http://www.halifaxlive.com/artman/publish/defleppard_011605_565656565.shtml Def Leppard To The Rock 'n' Roll Hall of Fame? By Clinton P. Desveaux Jan 16, 2005, 16:32 Well many readers over the years have asked me, "How can you be such a serious young man?" Well I have the impression that many people think I only read, watch, and listen to Libertarian philosophy and economic money supply issues. This past month I was skimming through the usual collection of music industry magazines and a feeling of disgust came over me, a feeling of such utter contempt that I almost threw my NAD receiver out the window of my home. I'm a simple man who enjoys Single Malt Scotch, cigars, and pin stripe suits to be honest. My beautiful family really keeps me happy, and of course a massive music collection exists. Something in the order of 1000 albums on the vinyl format and 1000 albums on the CD format. Music for me became an addiction at the age of 9, while driving around in a Camero in the freezing cold climate of Northern Ontario. Those infamous words from Pyromania, which open Rock of Ages, were engrained into my young brain. At that very moment I wanted to play music no matter what, my parents bought me a harmonica, a bloody harmonica, my dad said 'don't worry John Lennon played one'... Shortly after that pivotal moment I owned a drum kit and was also enrolled in piano lessons. Now my son and I are going to play left handed Rickenbacker's together when he is old enough. So now you will find out what has my knickers in a knot and this long and yet interesting story begins. It began in 1977 when a couple of high school students decided to form a band, after all if the Sex Pistols, The Ramones, and the Clash could get record deals and become stars without knowing how to play instruments, then anyone could be a star right? Sheffield England (known as the heart of the black country because of the steel mines) gives its youth 3 choices: (1) Work in the steel mines which creates what was known as the finest cutlery in the world. (2) Join a Rock 'n' Roll band (3) Go on the dole and become part of the taxpayers burden Joe Elliott (vocals), Rick Savage (bass), Rick Allen (drums), Steve Clark (guitar), and Pete Willis (guitar) began performing shows at high schools, pubs, and local music festivals while they themselves were still in High School; never a group to follow the well worn path of doing covers for a living Def Leppard began writing and performing their own material immediately. Soon larger and larger numbers of people began to turn out at clubs to hear the 5 young lads from the heart of the "Black Country". 1979: The group decided to take the money they had been able to earn from their "real" jobs and spent it recording a 3 song EP. After pressing some 16,000 copies and quickly selling out of the entire run, with a little bit of help from a fellow named John Peel. John Peel was the pre-eminent DJ in England (may he rest in peace) and after a chance meeting with singer Joe Elliott the ball was set into motion. Peel discovered the punk genre before it was ever a genre, and helped break the Sex Pistols. The record companies began to take notice of the selling power from these self-made musicians called Def Leppard. BBC Radio and English "pirate" radio stations began playing the independent EP in heavy rotation as requests began to flow in from the record buying public. During this early stage of the band, a large number of songs were recorded and played live but never released to the general public in a proper album format. One of the great songs to never get released but made its ways into the hands of the public through pirate recordings and bootleg recordings was "Beyond The Temple" (Perhaps it will appear on a compete studio recordings box set when all is said and done). With epic songs like "Beyond The Temple" things seemed to indicate that Def Lepaprd would have a viable long-term career if they could stay focussed and work to improve themselves as musicians and songwriters. The band began touring the United Kingdom extensively, finding out that Bed &Breakfast's and Inn's are much cheaper then Motels and Hotels for kids with no money. Look for the original 1000 pressings of the EP with the signed autographs. As the band became a regular on English radio, record company reps began to show up at gigs, the giant Polygram/Mercury recording label (now Universal) signed the band to a long-term 6-album deal. Not bad for a bunch of teenagers. 1980 "On Through the Night" Years: Blowing the whole record advance on studio time and real instruments Def Leppard wrote and recorded their debut full length album "On Through The Night", which consisted of 11 tracks in Ringo Starr's (Yes the Beatles) Home Studio. The sound was pure Rock 'n' Roll, Beatles-esq/Beach Boys background vocals combined with English "Glam" guitar, and written with the commercial feel of the Rolling Stones for parts of the album. The problem is a lot of filler is included as well. I almost get the feeling when listening to this album that someone else with "authority" involved with the record company was deciding which knobs and dials were going to be turned since the group are teenagers and with no extensive studio experience. The album has some unique musical moments, the epic track "Overture", and plenty of traditional rock n roll with "Hello America" (Def Leppard doing Beach Boys lyrics), and "Rock Brigade" (Led Zeppelin meets Rolling Stones). The overall studio production of "On Through The Night" is lacking, it shows these five young teenagers were novices; album cover art was horrible and embarrassing. If you are looking for this album look for the original vinyl format pressing with the sleeve that featured many black and white photos of being in a studio and touring. As far as the CD format goes look for the original white and pink disc. The guitar sound is bit bothering though; one gets the feeling that the twin lead guitarists want to take the band in different directions musically. Also Joe Elliott sounds drunk for most of the recording for some reason... One of the bonuses of collecting Def Leppard recordings from this era is that a large number of b-sides and unreleased material exists such as "Good Morning Freedom", and "Glad I'm Alive". Soon tours as an opening act began, and the band discovered foreign places such as Canada and the United States. The band had achieved minor commercial success on rock radio by touring, and managed to even sell a few albums; not enough to recuperate studio costs and touring losses though. Things were moving in the right direction as the group built up a large loyal audience in their home country. 1981 "High 'n' Dry" Years: Robert John "Mutt" Lange (husband of Shania Twain) had heard Def Leppard recordings in the early stages from their debut album due to record company connections. Mutt had recorded such acts as the "Cars", "ACDC", and "Foreigner". Sensing a potential that he had not heard in a number of years Mutt decided to take a chance with the five guys from England. Now the "High n Dry" album was released with a much more power chord oriented guitar sound and had clearly improved in the song development department. Album cover art was a very good step forward. What is interesting about this album is that for the genre it doesn't have any filler as would be expected once you get past the singles. This is in many respects the first real record label debut album from Def Leppard. Song structure is tightened up, vocals recorded properly, and instruments that revolve around the song rather then the other way around. Classic electric guitar rock can be found on this album such as "High 'n' Dry", Let It Go", "Me And My Wine", "You Got Me Runnin". This album didn't sell as well as they had hoped for in their native country of England. North America and Asia on the other hand began to purchase this album at a much more steady pace then their previous debut recording. Perhaps British tastes are different from North American and Asian tastes. When I listen to this album with a set of headphones on the Discman, one of the things that I seem to hear in the guitar sound is a feeling of Steve Clark asserting greater guitar duty from Pete Willis, which moves the band in a different direction from the debut recording. The best way to describe this album is Def Leppard meets AC/DC, the group had yet to find a single consistent element that one could point to as pure Def Leppard. Joe Elliott really improves his vocals on this album as well. Look for the original version of this album that has 2 fewer songs then the later re-worked versions with a slight colour change on the alum cover art. Unfortunately and curiously though little unreleased material and b-sides have made their way into the hands of album collecting enthusiasts from this era of Def Leppard. 1983 "Pyromania" Years: Things had really begun to change when the new recording sessions began in January 1982 in both bad and good ways when problems began to appear within the band. Pete Willis co-lead guitarist was asked to leave the band for alcohol and behavioural problems that were adversely affecting the group dynamic live on stage and in the studio. Phil Collen was asked to replace Pete Willis, this allowed Def Leppard to dramatically improve their background vocals and bring back some stability within the band. Def Leppard decided to follow the later Beatles direction of spending long hours in the studio. In January 1983 a proper balance of instruments and vocals was heard, the album "Pyromania" made its way into the hands of the public. Pyromania and Appetite for Destruction by Guns and Roses are considered to be the greatest "hard rock" album for its genre from that time. With short snappy, foot-tapping songs, this is the album that spawned a generation of hair bands that almost destroyed an entire decade for many music lovers. Who knows maybe Kurt Cobain would never have been a successful, famous, and rich star had all of these hair bands attempting to emulate Def Leppard not saturated the market place. In fact the bandwagon effect by record companies signing the "next" Def Leppard would bite the in the ass later in their career. That is not to say that this album is limited to its genre, expanding the musical boundaries with such stellar material as "Billy's Got A Gun", and "Die Hard the Hunter". Racking up massive album sales in the multi millions because of well thought out and musical friendly songs such as "Photograph", "Too Late For Love, "Foolin", and "Rock Of Ages", and my personal favourite "Action Not Words". Def Leppard had finally arrived. The band toured Asia, South America, Europe, and North America for their first time as a headline act. Playing arenas and the occasional stadium in front of 55,000 people over the course of 18 straight months of constant touring. The ironic aspect of this album is that it almost went unnoticed in the United Kingdom. This album was denied the number 1 spot on the charts all year because of a little giant named Michael Jackson who had created Thriller. Polygram/Mercury decided to expand the band's record contract from 6 to 11 albums when they saw what the group had achieved with Pyromania. The album artwork is absolutely amazing, again like the "High 'n' Dry" sessions very little in the way of studio outtakes, b-sides, and unreleased material has worked its way into the hands of public. One would assume that when an album sells millions of copies that the musician or band would be set financially for life, however this isn't always the case. Def Leppard had built up a large amount of debt from their 3 previous recordings and tour costs, combine this with England's former astronomically high taxes and not a great deal of money is left. Some members of Def Leppard had vowed to learn from their past mistakes, quickly packing up their bags and moving assets to Ireland which had much lower taxes then England plus you could still watch English TV and read English soccer scores. By the time 1985 arrived, an album "First Strike" of pirate recordings from the 1977-1980 era surfaced, it seems that Def Leppard's first early management had kept a number of rough early takes when the band sought out other management, the old management re-worked various demo's into an album. The pirate album was released as a way to cash in on Pyromania's success, when the members of Def Leppard realized that this album was released they had the courts pull it from the shelves. Any Def Leppard fan that collects vinyl needs this album in their collection. 1987 "Hysteria" Years: The "Hysteria" sessions started out in a bad enough way, the band had really wanted to release a follow up to "Pyromania" quickly, however world tours have a way at dragging things out. When the band had an opportunity to get into the studio and begin laying down the initial recordings for "Hysteria", tragedy struck. December 1984, Rick Allen (The drummer) was involved in a serious automobile accident. Allen had lost his left arm, doctors attempted to re-attach the arm but after a short time the arm was removed again because of infection. Now in most cases this would mean that a band either breaks up or a new drummer is found. Well Rick Allen turned to the non-existent book for 1 armed drummers and taught his right leg all of what his right arm knew. When the album "Hysteria" had finally been released in August of 1987 Joe Elliott is said to have made the astute observation that to recover the expensive recording costs of the album and video production costs "Hysteria" would need to sell 1 million copies to break even and begin generating wealth for the individual band members. Well "Hysteria" would break the band out of the "hard rock" genre and open the band to a much more larger crossover audience. When a list of the greatest albums for 1987 is released this album will be on the same list as U2's "Joshua Tree", Public Enemy's "It Takes A Nation Of Millions To Hold Us Back", Guns N Roses "Appetite For Destruction", and Inxs's "Kick". Clocking in at 63 minutes with 12-quality tracks, any one of which could have been released to commercial radio as hit singles. Again the band includes music expanding material with "Gods Of War" which includes direct audio quotes by Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan, and the tune "Rocket" with it's African Burundi tribal drumming. The album cover and sleeve is excellent, and a very large collection of b-sides, unreleased material, and rarities is also available such as an Englebert Humperdink cover. The tour dragged on for 2 full years, by the time all had been said and done "Hysteria" had sold millions upon millions of copies. The group even managed to rebuild their fan base in the United Kingdom and even pulled off a number one hit with "Animal" in the UK. Joe Elliott (vocalist) quickly corrected any remaining past mistakes and built his own recording studio in his home to almost eliminate any future costs for recording albums. As time wore on after Hysteria's release, problems began to appear within the band again, Steve Clark (co-lead guitarist) no longer able to deal with stardom and responsibility slowly developed major problems with cocaine and alcoholism. The band intervened and insisted that Steve Clark seek medical assistance in dealing with alcohol and cocaine issues. January 1991 Steve Clark passes away from a lethal combination of alcohol and painkillers, a moment that I will always remember. 1992 "Adrenalize" Years: The band continued to work on Adrenalize as a 4 piece, and released what some consider the "perfect" Def Leppard album. Vivian Campbell joined the band after Adrenalize had been completed to replace Steve Clark; Campbell was and is the perfect choice. Campbell dramatically improved Def Leppard's background vocals further and brought back a real sense of fun to the band while up on the big stages. The album attracted rock radio and commercial radio debuting number 1 in Canada, United States, and their home country England. Stand out material on this album are "Stand Up Kick Love Into Motion", "Heaven Is", and the classic Leppard epic sound "White Lightning". Now not that any of the guys in Def Leppard will ever read this but I really feel that the original version of "Tear It Down" which appeared as a b-side to the "Women" single back in 1987 is a much better version then the final Adrenalize recording of 1992. The world tour began immediately after the release of the album and dragged on for 2 years like the previous tours of Pyromania and Hysteria had. Only this time the band was playing more stadiums and outdoor festivals with up 30,000 to 60,000 people in the crowd while all the time Pearl Jam, Sound Garden, and Nirvana had sent every other big haired rock band from the 80's packing. The group had finally arrived in their home country becoming a household name in Britain, Ireland, and Scotland. The album cover is excellent; b-sides of the Rolling Stones, Hendrix, and Alice Cooper plus unreleased material with Hothouse Flowers are wonderful. *** 1993 Retro-Active *** While on the Adrenalize tour the band had found time to release another semi-album called "Retro-Active", which consisted of some new material, b-sides, and re-worked unreleased material. This album introduced a real organic feel for the band and in many respects would turn out to be a blueprint for their next official album Slang. Well "Retro-Active" began to sell and was an instant hit on radio with a number of ballads such "Two Steps Behind", "Miss You In A Heartbeat" plus an amazing cover of The Sweet's "Action". Look for the stand out musical expanding tracks "From The Inside", and "Fractured Love". This album also dragged out the Adrenalize world tour that much longer. The album cover is one of the best "mind tricks" you will ever see, plus a surprising amount of b-sides were made available for this album. 1995: The obligatory greatest hits album, "Vault" was released in between "Retro-Active" and their next proper full-length album Slang. Anyone out there like myself who loves vinyl needs to find the vinyl format of this album, it has a bonus track, one of the coolest tracks Def Leppard has ever released "Can't Keep Away From The Flame", which has a very earthy Led Zeppelin III acoustic feel. Of course the greatest hits package has been a sales success with one of the greatest love songs of all time, "When Love And Hate Collide" which was the bands last commercial hit single. You see at this moment, the record label decided that promoting the band was a waste of money since the back catalogue sells on its own with minimal work. Now unlike U2, which released the Pop album with no promotion and had a major drop in sales; Def Leppard were never going to be on the good side of the record label again, the current management of the label didn't care anymore. The label returned to promoting U2 and what happened? Well their next album All That You Can't Leave Behind was a sales success. Amazing what a request to have a release "placed in high rotation" does, commercial radio sells albums not your work... 1996 "Slang" Years: Well this is where Def Leppard prove they have more guts then the average rock band out there by releasing an album within a music climate that has grown tired of "hair bands", it should be pointed out that Def Leppard were not and never wanted to be part of the whole spinal tap thing. Maybe the music industry could learn to avoid signing up a million cheap copies of the same thing in whatever genres that happen to be popular at any given time. Slang takes off from where Retro-Active left, filling in the organic edges. The album shows immediately that Vivian Campbell (co-lead guitar) could introduce a new and exciting dynamic to the Def Leppard song category with the very modern sounding, yet edgy "Work it Out". It also consists of "All I Want Is Everything" a nice edgy blues song, and one of the best epic songs of all time since Led Zeppelin's "Kashmir": "Pearl Of Euphoria" (In my opinion Def Leppard meets Jim Morrison). Rick Allen also returns with real acoustic drums, which really brings back a natural organic feel to all of the recordings. Guitars are plugged directly into Marshall amps instead of the direct to digital feeds which have a way of neutering the essence of Rock 'n' Roll. Creating an almost garage band feel. Slang has been the most diversified of any Def Leppard album, this may have also confused many people, it consists of acoustic guitar "Where "Does Love Go When It Dies" (The best lyrics that Joe Elliott has written thus far), Indian rock loaded with sitars such as "Turn To Dust", and r&b rock with "Slang", and "Breathe A Sigh" which both have a real Prince feel to them. My only complaint of this album is that the tracks "Can't Keep Away From The Flame" and "When Love and Hate Collide" should have been included here instead of the "Vault" hits album. Now I know this is nitpicking, but I feel that the final track order of Slang should have been revamped with Work It Out as the lead off track, followed by All I Want Is Everything and so on. The album cover has an interesting Middle Eastern feel and a nice collection of covers such as David Bowie, and Jeff Beck for b-sides. 1999 "Euphoria" Years: Vivian Campbell really plays a significant part in song writing on Euphoria, for the first time in many years Def Leppard write more as a group, with the song writing and music credits shared among Joe Elliott, Phil Collen, Vivian Campbell, and Rick Savage. The vocals are tight and the album has more fluent feel to it then the previous studio outing. Look for the really interesting epic track "Paper Sun" which has sort of a North/South Irish fighting feel about it. "Day After Day" has a nice raw emotional feel as well. With a track such as "It's Only Love", Def Leppard really showcase what a tight musically thinking group they are creating a Beatles Rubber Soul feel. "To Be Alive" also moves the group in a more relaxed feel. Kings of Oblivion should have been left off the album because it's rubbish, or left as a b-side and the guitar solo track "Disintegrate" is very annoying, we all know that Phil Collen can play a guitar and we don't need a guitar clinic to prove this. My only other complaint or question I have about this album is: Was it ever made available on the vinyl format? This question really irritates the avid vinyl collector. Phil Collen told me during a short interview back in 1996 that yes it was indeed on vinyl yet I have never found it anymore. A number of people have written me telling me that they own it on vinyl, and their official Webmaster has told me it was never on vinyl. Look for the early limited edition CD format versions of the album with the 3-D cover. Very good b-sides were made available, a great cover of Ian Hunter (ex-Mott The Hoople), "Who Do You Love" and some Alice Cooper too. The Japanese version of this album has bonus tracks, and the very nice "I Am Your Child" should have been included on the North American version of the album. The only issue with this album that the band should have concerned them selves with was waiting until 2001 for a more receptive music climate to actually release the album. 2002 "X" Years: Well Def Leppard are heading into their 25th Anniversary and some 40 million albums sold not counting "X", as in the Roman numeral for 10. This album is great and really has a re-energized feeling that really takes off and can proudly be set next to Pyromania and Hysteria in your album collection. Of course with no label support it never would get played on radio. The lead off single "Now" has a very nice feel, like it unintentionally belongs in the year 2002. The other interesting aspect of this album is that it feels as if the initial recordings were done on acoustic guitar, when listening to the album on a Discman sometimes you can hear the acoustic guitar buried deep in the mix. The track "Torn To Shreds" would have made a great single; picture a major chick flick motion picture, Julia Roberts looses the love of her life, and that last minute he turns and realizes he can't leave her, cue the music! Rick Allen's drumming is absolutely stunning, he really could teach a few lessons to two arm drummers about timing and proper balance. The background vocals are classic Leppard, and Joe Elliott hasn't seemed to have lost anything over the years. There is something very unique about the desperate North American vocalisms of Joe Elliott that is hard to explain. The guy understands phonetics in such a manner that seems to come from the T-Rex or John Lennon era. You either love the guy, or hate him. Commercial radio ignores the group now, the record label doesn't care. The label has made millions off the cash cow. It's up to the band to promote itself when a new album is released. While on tour self promotion is the only promotion that arrives for the 5 guys it seems, and yet even with this mess they still draw 3000-6000 a night and occasionally pull off 12,000 to 15,000 a night. Impressive really. Some really cool b-sides and covers of David Bowie, and the Faces were recorded too, which is nice for the collector. Look for the Japanese version of this album that has bonus tracks included, bringing the total number of tracks up to 15. Again this album wasn't released on vinyl, why on earth would a lead vocalist like Joe Elliott reportedly an avid music collector not insist that this album go out on vinyl? 2004 the double disc "Best Of" is released, a magnificent cover of the Kinks classic Waterloo Sunset is included. The album goes platinum in Europe but North American release was delayed till this year 2005. The album made my number 1 spot on the Top 5 albums of the year award on HalifaxLive, which goes to show that I do indeed listen to something else besides Mel Tormé With 2005 here, Def Leppard enters its 25th Anniversary since it signed a major record deal back in 1980, which brings us back to why I started this column to begin with. While flipping through my music magazine collection like I do every month, I discovered that Def Leppard was passed over for entrance into the Rock Hall of Fame! I attempted to contact the record label, to set up an exclusive interview with HalifaxLive. The label ignored my requests, what kind of record label ignores media request anyways? Back in 1996 I had some time to actually hang out with Joe Elliott, for a few minutes in Halifax, we chatted, and I brought up the potential 25th Anniversary and the Hall of Fame. He told me then, "Forget it, we won't get in, you have to be part of the establishment to get in". What a joke, all I can say is fuck the critics who decide who gets in and who doesn't, what utter shite the system has become. You see you have to be the darlings of the music industry to get any respect, which means you can't be a band that has sold millions of records and sold thousands of concerts otherwise Led Zeppelin would have won a Grammy at some point in their career. You see there are only 3 rock bands in the history of music to have 2 or more albums sell 10 million units plus in the United States market, Led Zeppelin (With 5 albums all breaking 10 million), Van Halen (With 2 albums), and Def Leppard (with 2 albums, and soon Adrenalize may in fact break the barrier as well making it 3) which explains why those who are popular will never get the respect they deserve. The one thing I would love to do is, write a second book to the first book published about the band back in 1987. Cover everything that has happened since that time. If anyone out there is reading this, can you set me with an interview to discuss Def Leppard being shut out of the Rock 'n' Roll Hall of Fame Please? Maybe we can get the ball rolling for 2006? For more information on Def Leppard: www.defleppard.com Send Clinton Feedback vf750f@hotmail.com